daam2 gam2膽敢胆敢
Jyutpingdaam2 gam2
Yaledáam gám
Definition
To dare; to have the audacity or courage to do something that normal people would not dare to do.
colloquialemotionpeople
How it's used
This word carries a strong sense of indignation or shock, often used to describe someone acting with audacity or defiance against social norms or authority. It is almost exclusively used in negative or interrogative contexts to emphasize the outrageous nature of an action. Unlike neutral expressions for courage, this term highlights a lack of fear that borders on recklessness or disrespect.
Examples
How dare you say such things in front of him?
He dares to challenge the boss's authority; he really isn't afraid of dying.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this in positive contexts where you want to praise someone for their bravery, as it implies the action is inappropriate or rebellious. Use 夠膽 instead for neutral or positive expressions of courage.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
