cou3

Jyutpingcou3
Yalechou

Definition

Rough, unpolished, or crude.

  1. rough; coarse; not smooth or delicate
  2. unpolished (of rice or grain)
  3. vulgar; crude; lacking refinement
colloquialfooddescriptions

How it's used

Primarily used to describe the texture of unrefined grains like brown rice, but frequently applied metaphorically to describe coarse behavior or unrefined speech. When describing people or their actions, it carries a negative connotation of being unpolished or lacking in manners. It is less common in daily speech than more specific descriptors like 粗魯 for behavior or 粗糙 for physical surfaces.

Examples

His way of speaking is very coarse and not pleasant to hear.

Related words

Common phrases

brown rice

Common mistake

Avoid using this to describe physical objects that are simply uneven or bumpy, as 粗糙 is the standard term for physical texture. Learners often confuse it with 粗, which is a much more versatile word for general thickness or roughness.

Grammar color guide

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