au1

Jyutpingau1
Yaleāu

Definition

To annoy or anger someone, or to be annoyed and irritated.

  1. to irritate; to annoy; to anger
  2. to be annoyed; to be irritated
colloquialemotionpeople

How it's used

Focuses on the internal frustration or the act of provoking someone into a state of resentment. It is frequently used in the form 慪氣 to describe a situation where someone holds a grudge or sulks due to feeling slighted. Unlike general annoyance, it carries a sense of stubbornness or lingering bad feelings.

Examples

He is always being petty and annoying, it is really bothersome.
Why are you trying to annoy him?

Related words

see alsogik1gīksee alsonau1nāu

Common phrases

to sulk or hold a grudge

Common mistake

Learners often confuse this with 激, which implies a more sudden or intense feeling of being provoked or angered. 慪 is more about the persistent, simmering state of being annoyed or making someone feel that way.

Grammar color guide

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