zung1 gwok3 jan4中國人中国人
Jyutpingzung1 gwok3 jan4
Yalejūng gwok yàhn
Definition
Chinese person or people
neutralpeople
How it's used
Refers specifically to nationality or ethnic identity rather than language ability. While often used in formal contexts, it is perfectly natural in conversation when discussing cultural background or heritage. Note that it is distinct from 華人, which is a broader term often used for ethnic Chinese people living outside of mainland China.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
He is a very hardworking Chinese person.
Are you a Chinese person who can speak Chinese?
Related words
Common phrases
Chinese identity
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe someone who simply speaks the language or lives in the country, as it carries a strong connotation of citizenship or ethnic identity. For language ability, use 中文 instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
