zing3 zi6正字
Definition
Orthographically correct character or standard character, as opposed to vulgar or non-standard variants.
- standard character; correct character written according to orthographical standards
- a rarely used character recommended by amateur etymologists
How it's used
Refers specifically to the orthographically correct form of a character as defined by dictionaries or historical standards. It is frequently used in online discussions to correct others when they use common but non-standard variants. The term implies a contrast with 俗字 or 異體字, which are characters that might be widely understood but are technically incorrect according to strict standards.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often mistake any character that looks 'correct' for a 正字, but the term specifically implies a prescriptive standard. Using it to describe a word that is simply common or correct in usage is inaccurate, as it specifically highlights the orthographic correctness of the character's structure.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
