zi6 kwai3 bat1 jyu4自愧不如
Jyutpingzi6 kwai3 bat1 jyu4
Yalejih kwai bāt yùh
Definition
To feel ashamed of one's own inferiority or lack of ability in comparison to others.
neutralemotiondescriptions
How it's used
Carries a formal and humble tone, often used to express genuine admiration for someone else's superior skill or achievement. While it is a four-character idiom, it fits naturally into spoken Cantonese when someone wants to show respect or acknowledge a gap in ability. It is frequently used in professional or academic settings to show modesty.
Examples
After reading their report, I truly feel inferior.
Related words
Common phrases
deeply feel inferior
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe physical appearance or material wealth, as it specifically refers to competence, performance, or character. It is not meant to be used for self-deprecating humor in casual settings, as it sounds too serious.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
