zi1 syu1 sik1 mak6知書識墨知书识墨
Jyutpingzi1 syu1 sik1 mak6
Yalejī syū sīk mahk
Definition
Cultivated, educated, and well-read.
colloquialpeopledescriptions
How it's used
This idiom is used to describe someone who is well-read and possesses a high level of cultural refinement. It carries a slightly formal or literary tone, often used when praising someone's upbringing or intellectual depth. While it implies education, it specifically highlights the wisdom and grace that come from reading rather than just academic credentials.
Examples
He has read a lot and is truly very cultivated.
Do you think he is a cultivated person or not?
Related words
Common phrases
to be a person of culture and refinement
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with the more common idiom 知書識禮, which specifically emphasizes being educated and knowing how to behave with proper manners. Using 知書識墨 focuses more on the person's literary knowledge and cultural background.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



