zaai1 gu1齋姑斋姑

Jyutpingzaai1 gu1
Yalejāai gū

Definition

A lay Buddhist nun or female vegetarian recluse who has taken vows without shaving her head.

colloquialpeopleother

How it's used

Refers specifically to laywomen who have taken Buddhist vows but continue to live in the secular world rather than a monastery. It carries a slightly traditional or old fashioned nuance, often associated with older generations in Hong Kong. While it describes a religious status, it is sometimes used in casual conversation to describe women who dress in simple, modest, or plain clothing.

Measure word

go3go

Examples

That vegetarian recluse often goes to the temple to help out.
Do you know where that vegetarian recluse lives?

Common phrases

to eat vegetarian food
to practice religious cultivation

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with a fully ordained nun, who is referred to as 尼姑. The distinction lies in the monastic status and the shaving of the head, which 齋姑 do not undergo.

Grammar color guide

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