wu4 ziu1 fan2胡椒粉
Jyutpingwu4 ziu1 fan2
Yalewùh jīu fán
Definition
Ground pepper; a spicy seasoning made from dried, ground peppercorns.
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How it's used
Refers specifically to the fine, ground powder used as a condiment, rather than whole peppercorns. It is a staple on tables in local cha chaan tengs, often paired with soy sauce for seasoning dishes like steamed fish or congee. Unlike chili-based spices, it provides a sharp, warming heat that is considered essential for balancing the flavor of many Cantonese soups.
Measure word
zeon1樽jēunExamples
Adding some pepper to the soup will make it taste better.
Related words
Common phrases
to sprinkle pepper
Common mistake
Avoid confusing this with 辣椒粉, which refers specifically to chili powder. Using the wrong one will drastically change the heat profile of the dish.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
