wai4爲为
Jyutpingwai4
Yalewàih
Definition
To do, act as, or become; to govern; to take something as.
- to act as; to become; to serve as
- to do; to make; to govern
- to take as; to consider as
- used to indicate the passive voice (be ... by)
- literaryused after an adverb for emphasis
writtendaily actions
How it's used
Modern Cantonese speakers almost exclusively use 做 to express the verb to do, while 爲 is largely reserved for formal, literary, or specific grammatical structures. It frequently appears in the compound 爲咗, which functions as a preposition meaning for the sake of or because of. You will rarely hear it used as a standalone verb in casual speech, as it sounds overly academic or archaic.
Examples
What are you doing this for?
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often mistakenly use 爲 as a direct translation for the English verb to do in everyday sentences, which sounds unnatural. Always prefer 做 for general actions and tasks.
Grammar color guide
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Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



