syun3 pun4算盤算盘
Jyutpingsyun3 pun4
Yalesyun pùhn
Definition
Abacus; a traditional calculation tool made of rods and sliding beads.
neutralother
How it's used
Beyond its literal function as a calculating tool, the term is deeply embedded in the metaphorical phrase 打算盤, which refers to someone calculating their own interests or planning a scheme. It carries a slightly cynical nuance when used to describe someone who is overly calculating or stingy in their personal dealings.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
When he was little, he often used an abacus to do math.
Do you need to buy an abacus to take home and learn?
Related words
Common phrases
to calculate one's own interests; to scheme
Common mistake
Do not confuse the literal tool with the metaphorical usage of 打算盤, which is often used to criticize someone for being self-serving or overly focused on personal gain.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
