pong4 zing3旁證旁证
Jyutpingpong4 zing3
Yalepòhng jing
Definition
An assistant referee in soccer, or circumstantial evidence in a legal context.
- assistant referee; linesman
- circumstantial, indirect, or corroborative evidence
colloquialsports
How it's used
While this term is technically used in legal contexts to mean collateral evidence, in daily life it is almost exclusively used in football to refer to the linesman. Most people in Hong Kong now prefer the term 旁證員 or the more common colloquial term 邊裁 when talking about sports. It is important to distinguish this from the main referee, who is known as 球證.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
The assistant referee raised the flag, saying that ball was offside.
Related words
Common phrases
assistant referee
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the legal meaning of collateral evidence when speaking about sports, as listeners will assume you are talking about the official on the pitch. Also, avoid using it to describe a witness in a court case, as there are more specific legal terms for that.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
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Pronoun
Classifier
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



