laang5 bat1 fong4冷不防
Jyutpinglaang5 bat1 fong4
Yaleláahng bāt fòhng
Definition
Suddenly and quietly, taking someone by surprise.
colloquialdaily actionspeople
How it's used
This expression captures the specific feeling of someone doing something unexpected while maintaining a quiet or low profile. It is frequently used to describe actions that catch others off guard because there was no prior indication or noise. Unlike a simple sudden action, it implies a deliberate lack of warning or a stealthy approach.
Related words
Common phrases
to scare someone by doing something suddenly and quietly
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a simple adverb of time like suddenly, but it specifically emphasizes the lack of communication or sound before the action occurs. It is not used for sudden events that are loud or chaotic, such as a sudden explosion.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



