jyun4 san4元神
Jyutpingjyun4 san4
Yaleyùhn sàhn
Definition
Soul or spirit, particularly in Taoist terminology.
colloquialpeopleother
How it's used
While originating from Taoist terminology to describe a person's inner spirit or soul, the term is now frequently used in casual conversation to describe someone who is daydreaming, distracted, or physically present but mentally absent. It carries a slightly humorous or exaggerated tone when used to tease someone for being in a daze. It is rarely used in a religious context in daily life.
Examples
He seems like his soul has left his body, totally ignoring everyone.
Related words
Common phrases
out of body experience or being in a daze
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 靈魂, which is the standard, neutral word for soul. Using 元神 in a serious or scientific discussion about death or religion might sound overly dramatic or archaic.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
