jiu4 jai6搖曳摇曳
Jyutpingjiu4 jai6
Yaleyìuh yaih
Definition
To sway gently (as in the wind); (of a flame) to flicker
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How it's used
Focuses on the graceful or rhythmic movement of objects rather than the forceful swinging of limbs or heavy machinery. It is frequently used in descriptive or literary contexts to evoke a sense of elegance or instability. While it can apply to inanimate objects, it is rarely used to describe the intentional movement of people.
Examples
di1 faa1 hai2 fung1 jap6 min6 jiu4 jai6
啲花喺風入面搖曳。
The flowers are swaying in the wind.
zaan2 dang1 jiu4 jai6 dak1 hou2 lei6 hoi6
盞燈搖曳得好厲害。
The lamp is swinging quite violently.
Related words
Common phrases
ceoi4 fung1 jiu4 jai6
隨風搖曳
swaying with the wind
dang1 fo2 jiu4 jai6
燈火搖曳
flickering or swaying lamplight
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe human movement, as it sounds unnatural or overly poetic. For human actions like swinging arms or walking, use 擺動 or 搖擺 instead.
Tone guide
T1High level
T2High rising
T3Mid level
T4Low falling
T5Low rising
T6Low level
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



