jau5 fan1 cyun3有分寸
Jyutpingjau5 fan1 cyun3
Yaleyáuh fān chyun
Definition
To have a sense of propriety; to have a sense of knowing what is appropriate or what is the acceptable limits
colloquialpeopledescriptions
How it's used
Possessing this quality implies an internal compass for social boundaries and situational awareness. It is frequently used to reassure others that a person will not overstep or act impulsively in a delicate matter. While it often describes a person's character, it can also describe specific actions or speech that remain within acceptable limits.
Examples
nei5 fong3 sam1 laa1 ngo5 zou6 je5 jat1 hoeng3 hou2 jau5 fan1 cyun3
你放心啦，我做嘢一向好有分寸。
Don't worry, I always handle things with good judgment.
Related words
Common phrases
hou2 jau5 fan1 cyun3
好有分寸
to have good sense of propriety
mou5 fan1 cyun3
冇分寸
to lack sense of propriety
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with being smart or capable. It specifically refers to knowing the limits of a situation or social context rather than general intelligence or skill.
Tone guide
T1High level
T2High rising
T3Mid level
T4Low falling
T5Low rising
T6Low level
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
