jau5 jan4友人
Jyutpingjau5 jan4
Yaleyáuh yàhn
Definition
Friend
writtenpeople
How it's used
Unlike the everyday word 朋友, 友人 carries a slightly more formal or literary tone. It is frequently encountered in written contexts, news reports, or formal introductions, rather than casual conversation among close peers. Using it in a very relaxed setting might make you sound like you are reading from a book or trying to be overly polite.
Measure word
wai6位waihExamples
He is a friend of mine whom I haven't seen for a long time.
Which friend are you bringing tonight?
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use 友人 to refer to your close buddies or best friends in casual speech, as it sounds distant and stiff. Stick to 朋友 or 兄弟 for informal social situations.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
