jat1 gei2 zi1 si1一己之私
Jyutpingjat1 gei2 zi1 si1
Yaleyāt géi jī sī
Definition
One's own selfish interests.
writtenemotionpeople
How it's used
This idiom carries a strong negative connotation, often used to criticize someone for prioritizing personal gain over the collective good or ethical standards. It is formal in tone and typically appears in serious discussions, news reports, or when someone is being formally reprimanded for selfish behavior. Unlike casual ways of saying someone is selfish, this phrase emphasizes the calculated nature of the act.
Examples
He only does things for his own selfish interests.
Related words
Common phrases
out of personal interest
to satisfy one's own selfish interests
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a common adjective, but it functions as a noun phrase. It is not used to describe a person directly, so avoid saying someone is 一己之私; instead, use it to describe the motivation behind their actions.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



