hoi2 sam1海參海参
Jyutpinghoi2 sam1
Yalehói sām
Definition
Sea cucumber; a marine invertebrate with a long body and leathery skin, prized as a Chinese delicacy.
neutralfooddim sum
How it's used
Considered a luxury ingredient in Cantonese cuisine, sea cucumber is prized for its gelatinous texture rather than its flavor, which is quite mild. It is almost always served braised in a rich sauce to absorb the flavors of other ingredients like mushrooms or abalone. You will frequently encounter it at formal banquets or during festive celebrations.
Measure word
tiu4條tìuhExamples
My family often cooks sea cucumber during the Lunar New Year.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with sea slugs found in nature, as the term specifically refers to the dried or prepared food item used in cooking. When ordering, remember that the texture is often described as slippery or chewy, which can be surprising to those unfamiliar with it.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



