gwok3 ci2国耻
Jyutpinggwok3 ci2
Yalegwok chí

Definition

national humiliation, refers to Japanese incursions into China in the 1930s and 40s, and more especially to Mukden railway incident of 18th September 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变 and subsequent Japanese annexation of Manchuria

Tone guide

T1High level
T2High rising
T3Mid level
T4Low falling
T5Low rising
T6Low level

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Dictionary data from CC-Canto and CC-CEDICT, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.