gung2鞏巩
Jyutpinggung2
Yalegúng
Definition
To secure or consolidate; also a Chinese surname.
- to secure; to consolidate; to make firm
- the Chinese surname Gong
writtendescriptions
How it's used
Primarily used in formal or literary contexts, this character appears most frequently in compound words like 鞏固. It carries a sense of structural integrity or stability that is stronger than simple words for strong or firm. Outside of these formal compounds, it is rarely used in casual daily speech.
Examples
This foundation must be secured well.
Their relationship is very secure.
Related words
Common phrases
to consolidate one's position
to strengthen the foundation
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 恐, which looks similar but carries the meaning of fear. Ensure you distinguish between the radical for earth and the radical for heart.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



