gam1今
Jyutpinggam1
Yalegām
Definition
Now; the present time.
neutraltime
How it's used
Functions primarily as a prefix in time expressions rather than standing alone as a noun. While it denotes the present, it is almost always paired with other time markers like 日, 晚, or 年 to specify the exact timeframe. It feels more formal or literary when used in isolation compared to the ubiquitous term 而家.
Examples
I really need to work harder this time.
Are you coming over for dinner tonight?
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using it as a standalone noun to mean now, as that role is filled by 而家. Using it alone often sounds like you are reciting a classical text or speaking in a very stiff, unnatural manner.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
