gaak3 zaa1隔渣
Jyutpinggaak3 zaa1
Yalegaak jā
Definition
To strain or filter out dregs and residue.
colloquialdaily actionsfood
How it's used
Beyond the literal act of straining liquids, this term is frequently used metaphorically to describe someone who filters out irrelevant or low-quality information during a conversation. It implies a sense of discernment, suggesting that the person is separating the useful 'meat' from the useless 'dregs'. You will often hear it used when someone is summarizing a long-winded story or cutting through nonsense.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the noun 渣, which refers to the residue or dregs themselves. Learners sometimes mistakenly use it as a general verb for cleaning or removing things, but it is strictly reserved for separating solids from liquids or figurative 'impurities' from a message.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



