fong4 zi2防止
Jyutpingfong4 zi2
Yalefòhng jí
Definition
To prevent or avoid an unwanted event from happening.
neutraldaily actionshealth
How it's used
Focuses on proactive measures taken to stop an undesirable event from occurring. It is more formal than common spoken alternatives and is frequently used in public service announcements, health advice, or official warnings. In casual conversation, people often prefer using 避免 or 驚 to express the same idea.
Examples
You need to wear a mask to prevent the spread of germs.
What can be done to prevent them from fighting?
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this in casual social contexts where it might sound overly clinical or bureaucratic. For simple personal avoidance, such as avoiding a person or a place, use 避開 instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
