ji3 ngoi6意外
Jyutpingji3 ngoi6
Yaleyi ngoih
Definition
An accident or unexpected, unforeseen event.
neutralother
How it's used
Distinguish between a sudden, unfortunate event and a deliberate act by using this term to emphasize the lack of intent. It is frequently paired with verbs like 發生 or 遇到 to describe the onset of an unplanned situation. Unlike some other languages where the word might imply a physical collision, this term is broad enough to cover both minor mishaps and major disasters.
Measure word
gin2件gínExamples
This time it really was an accident, nobody wanted it to happen.
Have you ever encountered any accidents while at work?
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe a mistake you made on purpose or through carelessness, as it implies a lack of control or foresight. If you cause something bad by being negligent, use 疏忽 instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
