dong1 cin4當前当前
Jyutpingdong1 cin4
Yaledōng chìhn
Definition
To be right in front of; to confront or face.
writtendescriptions
How it's used
Primarily used in formal or literary contexts to describe a situation where a challenge or threat is immediately present. It functions more like a set phrase or idiom rather than a flexible verb for everyday physical positioning. When describing someone standing directly in front of you, use 喺面前 instead.
Examples
With a formidable enemy in front of us, we must stay calm.
Do you know what difficulties are currently facing us?
Related words
Common phrases
confronted by a powerful enemy
facing difficulties
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe physical location in casual conversation, as it sounds overly dramatic or archaic. It is reserved for abstract concepts like crises, tasks, or enemies.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



