ciu4 zau1 gam1潮州柑
Jyutpingciu4 zau1 gam1
Yalechìuh jāu gām
Definition
Teochew mandarin oranges; a pockmarked face.
- mandarin oranges from Chaozhou (Teochew), China
- figurativea pockmarked face
colloquialfoodpeople
How it's used
Beyond the literal fruit, this term is a common, slightly harsh metaphor for someone with a heavily pitted or scarred complexion. It draws on the characteristic bumpy, textured skin of the Teochew mandarin variety to describe severe acne or pockmarks. Using this to describe someone's face is considered rude and should be avoided in polite company.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
We bought a lot of Teochew mandarin oranges for the Lunar New Year.
Related words
Common phrases
buy Teochew mandarin oranges
a basket of Teochew mandarin oranges
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with standard oranges or other citrus fruits, as the term specifically refers to the variety with a rough, uneven rind. Using it to describe a person is a personal insult regarding their appearance.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
