caan3 laan6燦爛灿烂
Jyutpingcaan3 laan6
Yalechaan laahn
Definition
Brilliant, bright, and splendid; describing dazzling light, vibrant colors, or a radiant smile.
neutraldescriptions
How it's used
While this word describes physical light or vibrant colors, it is frequently used metaphorically to describe a person's smile or a bright future. It carries a sense of warmth and positivity that makes it a popular choice for describing happy, glowing expressions. It is more descriptive and evocative than simply saying bright.
Examples
The sunshine is very brilliant today.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a general term for bright, but it specifically implies a dazzling, multi-faceted, or radiant quality. It is not used to describe the brightness of a lightbulb or a screen, which would be better served by words like 光或者光猛.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
