bin3 soeng3 gung1 tau4變相公投变相公投
Jyutpingbin3 soeng3 gung1 tau4
Yalebin seung gūng tàuh
Definition
Disguised referendum; a de facto referendum.
colloquialother
How it's used
Used primarily in political discourse to describe an election where the outcome is interpreted as a proxy for public opinion on a specific, often controversial, issue. It implies that while the official purpose of the event is something else, the underlying intent is to gauge voter sentiment on a broader topic. The term carries a critical or analytical tone, suggesting that the event is being manipulated or repurposed for a different agenda.
Examples
The election they are holding is actually a de facto referendum.
Do you think this vote counts as a de facto referendum?
Related words
Common phrases
to hold a de facto referendum
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a literal referendum, but it specifically refers to an event that is not officially a referendum but functions as one in practice. Avoid using it to describe actual, government-sanctioned referendums.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



