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Telling time

Hours, minutes, and clock time

7words
15XP
6–11min
Practice this lesson

Telling time in Cantonese rests on three building blocks: 點 (dim2) for the hour, 半 (bun3) for half past, and 字 (zi6), where each 字 is a five-minute mark on the clock face. Combine them and you can say anything from 三點 (3 o'clock) to 五點半 (5:30) to 兩點三個字 (2:45).

What you'll learn

  • Say “o'clock” with 點 (dim2)
  • Say “half” past the hour with 半 (bun3)
  • Count quarters and minutes with 字 (zi6)
  • Say “3 o'clock” with 三點 (saam1 dim2)
  • Say “5:30” with 五點半 (ng5 dim2 bun3)
  • Say “2:45” with 兩點三個字 (loeng5 dim2 saam1 go3 zi6)

In Cantonese, telling time uses “點” for “o'clock”, “半” for “half past”, and “個字” for the 5-minute marks on the clock face.

dim2

o'clock / hour

ji4gaa1

now

ji4gaa1loeng5dim2

It is 2 o'clock now

ji4gaa1gei2dim2

What time is it now?

bun3

half

ji4gaa1cat1dim2bun3

It is 7:30 now

zi6

5 minutes (one clock mark)

ji4gaa1luk6dim2jat1go3zi6

It is 6:05 now

saam1dim2

3 o'clock

saam1dim2fong3hok6

I finish school at 3 o'clock

ng5dim2bun3

5:30 / half past five

ng5dim2bun3fong3gung1

I get off work at half past five

loeng5dim2saam1go3zi6

2:15 / quarter past two

loeng5dim2saam1go3zi6hoi1wui2

I have a meeting at 2:15

Frequently asked questions

How do you tell the time in Cantonese?

Say the hour with 點 (dim2), so 三點 (saam1 dim2) is 3 o'clock. Add 半 (bun3) for the half hour or count 字 (zi6) for the minutes.

What does 字 mean when telling time?

字 (zi6) refers to the numbers on a clock face, and each one stands for five minutes. So 三個字 is fifteen minutes, which is why 兩點三個字 means 2:45.

How do you say half past an hour?

Add 半 (bun3) after the hour. Five thirty becomes 五點半 (ng5 dim2 bun3), literally “five o'clock half.”