Grammar

Saying yes and no

How to answer questions without a word for yes or no

0words
20XP
3–4min
Practice this lesson

Cantonese has no direct word for “yes” or “no,” so answering a question means repeating the key verb. If someone asks using 係 (hai6), you reply with 係 or 唔係; if they ask with 有 (jau5), you answer 有 or 冇. This lesson reinforces that pattern so your answers always sound natural and correct.

Grammar

Saying yes and no

Cantonese has no single word for **yes** or **no**. To answer a question, you repeat the **verb** from the question. Let's see how it works.

Echo the verb

V → V (yes) / 唔V (no)

hai6 / m4 hai6係 / 唔係

To answer a question, repeat the verb to say yes, or put 唔 in front of it to say no. The verb 有 (have) is the exception: its no is 冇, never 唔有.

nei5hai6m4hai6hoeng1gong2jan4

Are you a Hongkonger?

hai6ngo5hai6hoeng1gong2jan4

Yes, I am.

nei5ming4m4ming4

Do you understand?

m4ming4

No, I don't.

nei5jau5mou5man6tai4

Do you have any problems?

mou5

No, I don't.

Recap

Echo the verb

There's no single word for **yes** or **no** in Cantonese. You answer by echoing the **verb**: repeat it for yes, or add the negative for no. The one exception is **have**, whose no is its own special word, not the verb with a negative.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say yes and no in Cantonese?

Instead of fixed words, you echo the verb from the question. Answering with the verb means yes, and adding 唔 or using 冇 makes it no.

Why is there no word for yes in Cantonese?

Cantonese answers questions by repeating the main verb rather than using a single yes or no word. It feels unusual at first but quickly becomes second nature.

How do you answer a have or not question in Cantonese?

If the question uses 有 (jau5), reply 有 to mean “yes, I have” or 冇 (mou5) to mean “no, I don't.”