Grammar

Saying yes and no

How to answer questions without a word for yes or no

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20XP
3–4min
Grammar

Saying yes and no

Cantonese has no single word for **yes** or **no**. To answer a question, you repeat the **verb** from the question. Let's see how it works.

Echo the verb

V → V (yes) / 唔V (no)

hai6 / m4 hai6係 / 唔係

To answer a question, repeat the verb to say yes, or put 唔 in front of it to say no. The verb 有 (have) is the exception: its no is 冇, never 唔有.

nei5hai6m4hai6hou2

Are you well?

hai6

Yes, I am.

nei5ming4m4ming4

Do you understand?

m4ming4

No, I don't.

nei5jau5mou5man6tai4

Do you have any problems?

mou5

No, I don't.

Recap

Echo the verb

There's no single word for **yes** or **no** in Cantonese. You answer by echoing the **verb**: repeat it for yes, or add the negative for no. The one exception is **have**, whose no is its own special word, not the verb with a negative.