zing3証
Jyutpingzing3
Yalejing
Definition
To prove, confirm, or provide evidence; also to admonish or remonstrate.
- to prove; to confirm; to verify
- evidence; proof
- literaryto admonish; to remonstrate
neutralother
How it's used
While 証 is often used in written contexts for evidence or proof, it is frequently replaced by 證明 or 證據 in spoken Cantonese. It carries a formal weight that makes it sound slightly more clinical or legalistic compared to everyday verbs. When used as a verb, it almost always appears in the compound form 證實 to indicate the act of verification.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse 証 with 證, as they are interchangeable in many modern contexts, but 證 is the standard character used in most official documents and formal writing in Hong Kong.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



