zik6 jam1直音

Jyutpingzik6 jam1
Yalejihk yām

Definition

Traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character by citing another homophone.

writtenothercommunication

How it's used

Historically, this method relies on the assumption that the reader already knows the pronunciation of the reference character. It is rarely used in modern educational settings because it lacks precision if the reference character itself is obscure or has multiple pronunciations. Linguists often contrast this with the later fanqie system, which breaks down syllables into initials and finals.

Examples

Using the direct pronunciation method to indicate the sound of this character is very troublesome.
Do you know how they used the direct pronunciation method to read characters in the past?

Common phrases

the direct pronunciation method

Common mistake

Learners often confuse this with modern phonetic systems like Jyutping or Pinyin. Remember that this is a classical philological term rather than a tool for contemporary language acquisition.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector