zi6 gei2 zap1 saang1自己執生自己执生
Jyutpingzi6 gei2 zap1 saang1
Yalejih géi jāp sāang
Definition
To use one's own initiative; to look out for oneself; to play it by ear depending on the situation.
colloquialpeopledaily actions
How it's used
Implies a situation where no one else will provide assistance or guidance, forcing the individual to rely entirely on their own judgment and survival instincts. It carries a slightly cynical or warning tone, often used when someone is entering a risky or unpredictable environment. It is essentially a command to be resourceful and alert to avoid trouble.
Examples
It is chaotic here, you better watch yourself.
The boss won't care about you, you have to fend for yourself.
Related words
Common phrases
fend for oneself
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with simply taking care of one's health or hygiene. It specifically refers to navigating social or professional situations where one must be street-smart to avoid negative consequences.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



