zi6 bun2治本
Jyutpingzi6 bun2
Yalejih bún
Definition
To get to the root of a problem; to tackle a problem fundamentally.
neutraldaily actionsother
How it's used
Often paired with 治標 to form the common expression 治標唔治本, which describes a situation where a quick fix is applied without addressing the underlying cause. While it sounds slightly formal, it is frequently used in professional or serious discussions about policy, health, or management. It implies a deeper, more structural change rather than just patching up symptoms.
Examples
Just taking painkillers isn't enough, you need to treat the root cause.
Do you think this method can solve the problem at its root?
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse it with 根治, which is a verb meaning to cure or eradicate completely. While both relate to the root, 治本 focuses on the strategy of addressing the source, whereas 根治 focuses on the successful result of that action.
Grammar color guide
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Verb
Adjective
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Grammar guides
- QuestionsFrom yes or no questions to asking who, what, where, and when. The patterns you need to ask questions naturally in Cantonese.
- ClassifiersCantonese puts a classifier between a number and a noun, and a bare classifier on its own can mean the. Learn the common ones and how to use them.
- ComparisonsHow to say bigger than, the most, the same as, and not as good as. Cantonese uses 過 where Mandarin uses 比, and that catches a lot of learners out.
