zan3鎮镇
Jyutpingzan3
Yalejan
Definition
To calm down, tranquillise, or pacify.
neutralemotiondaily actions
How it's used
Primarily appears in compound words rather than as a standalone verb in modern spoken Cantonese. When used to mean calming someone down, it often takes the form of 鎮住 or 鎮定, implying a forceful or deliberate suppression of agitation or chaos. It carries a slightly more formal or dramatic weight compared to everyday words like 平靜 or 安定.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse 鎮 with 靜, but 鎮 implies an active effort to restore order or composure, whereas 靜 simply describes a state of quietness.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
