zan1 dik1真的
Jyutpingzan1 dik1
Yalejān dīk
Definition
Really; truly; indeed; or yes.
colloquialdescriptions
How it's used
真係 functions as an adverb meaning really or truly, and it is the standard way to express emphasis in spoken Cantonese. It is far more common than the Mandarin-influenced 真的, which sounds unnatural or overly formal in daily conversation. When used as a standalone response, it acts as a confirmation or a way to express surprise, similar to saying "really?" or "is that so?"
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using 真的 in spoken Cantonese, as it sounds like a direct translation from Mandarin. Always use 真係 instead to sound like a local speaker.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
