tong3 saam1熨衫
Jyutpingtong3 saam1
Yaletong sām
Definition
(verb) (of clothes) to iron
colloquialdaily actionshome
How it's used
This verb is a compound consisting of the action and the object, similar to 食飯. Because it is a verb phrase, you cannot place an object directly after it, so you must use a classifier or a specific item if you want to be precise, such as 熨件衫. It is strictly used for the act of pressing fabric with a heated iron.
Examples
nei5 bong1 ngo5 tong3 saam1 hou2 m4 hou2 aa4
你幫我熨衫好唔好呀?
Could you please help me iron the clothes?
ngo5 ngaam1 ngaam1 tong3 zo2 gin2 saam1 hou2 jit6 gaa4
我啱啱熨咗件衫,好熱㗎。
I just ironed a shirt, it is very hot.
Related words
Common phrases
tong3 dau2
熨斗
iron (the appliance)
tong3 saam1 baan2
熨衫板
ironing board
Common mistake
Learners often try to use 熨 as a standalone verb for any type of pressing, but it specifically refers to the heat treatment of clothing. Do not confuse it with pressing something flat with your hands or other objects.
Tone guide
T1High level
T2High rising
T3Mid level
T4Low falling
T5Low rising
T6Low level
Grammar guides
- QuestionsFrom yes or no questions to asking who, what, where, and when. The patterns you need to ask questions naturally in Cantonese.
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.



