siu2 ji4 maa4 bei3小兒麻痺小儿麻痹
Definition
Polio (poliomyelitis), or the physical sequelae resulting from the disease.
- polio; poliomyelitis
- the sequelae of polio, such as limb muscle atrophy or bone deformation
How it's used
While the term technically refers to the viral infection itself, it is very commonly used in daily life to describe the physical sequelae, such as a withered limb or a limp. When referring to someone who has these physical effects, it is often used as a descriptor for their condition rather than just the medical history. It is a sensitive term, so using it to describe a person directly can be perceived as blunt or insensitive.
Examples
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Avoid using this term as a casual descriptor for anyone with a limp or physical disability, as it specifically refers to the aftermath of the poliovirus. Using it incorrectly to describe other types of physical impairments is factually inaccurate and potentially offensive.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
