ngaan5 jim4眼炎
Jyutpingngaan5 jim4
Yalengáahn yìhm
Definition
Ophthalmia; inflammation of the eye.
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How it's used
Medical terms like this are often used in formal or clinical settings, but in daily life, people usually describe the symptoms directly such as eye redness or irritation. Using this term sounds slightly more clinical or diagnostic than just saying the eyes are inflamed. It is common to pair this with verbs like 患上 or 受到 to describe the condition.
Examples
His eyes are all red, it looks like he has ophthalmia.
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with general eye discomfort or fatigue, but this specifically refers to an inflammatory condition. Do not use it to describe simple tiredness or dry eyes.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- QuestionsFrom yes or no questions to asking who, what, where, and when. The patterns you need to ask questions naturally in Cantonese.
- ClassifiersCantonese puts a classifier between a number and a noun, and a bare classifier on its own can mean the. Learn the common ones and how to use them.
- ComparisonsHow to say bigger than, the most, the same as, and not as good as. Cantonese uses 過 where Mandarin uses 比, and that catches a lot of learners out.
