lung4 ngaan5龙眼

Jyutpinglung4 ngaan5
Yalelùngh ngánh

Definition

Longan fruit.

colloquialfood

How it's used

People often refer to this fruit as 桂圓 when it is dried and used in traditional Chinese medicine or soups. While the fresh fruit is commonly called 龍眼, you will frequently hear older generations or market vendors refer to it as 桂圓肉 when sold in its dried, pitted form.

Measure word

nap1nāp

Examples

ni1 di1 lung4 ngaan5 hou2 tim4 aa4 nei5 sik6 gei2 nap1 laa1
呢啲龍眼好甜呀,你食幾粒啦。
These longans are very sweet, have a few.
nei5 maai5 zo2 gei2 do1 gan1 lung4 ngaan5 faan1 uk1 kei2 aa4
你買咗幾多斤龍眼返屋企呀?
How many catties of longans did you buy to bring home?

Common phrases

lung4 ngaan5 gon1
龍眼乾
dried longans
lung4 ngaan5 juk6
龍眼肉
longan pulp

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with 荔枝, which has a bumpy, reddish skin and a different texture. Longans are smaller, smoother, and have a distinct, musky sweetness compared to the floral profile of lychees.

Tone guide

T1High level
T2High rising
T3Mid level
T4Low falling
T5Low rising
T6Low level