zi1枝
Jyutpingzi1
Yalejī
Definition
Classifier for long, thin, rigid objects.
colloquialdaily actionsdescriptions
How it's used
This measure word is essential for items that are cylindrical or elongated, such as pens, flowers, or cigarettes. It implies a sense of rigidity or a distinct, singular stem-like structure. While it is standard for these objects, using it for something thick or bulky will sound unnatural to native speakers.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use this for items that are long but flat, like a piece of paper or a blanket, which require 張 instead. Also, avoid using it for objects that are long but flexible like a rope, which typically takes 條.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Directional complementsThe small words added after a verb to show direction of movement, like up, down, out, in, and back. Common in everyday Cantonese.
- DemonstrativesThis and that with 呢 and 嗰, the personal pronouns, and how 哋 turns I, you, and he into we, you all, and they.
- Resultative complementsSticking a result word onto a verb to show how it turned out, like eat until full or look and find. A productive everyday pattern.
