jin1

Jyutpingjin1
Yaleyīn

Definition

To fade, wilt, wither, or decay.

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How it's used

Beyond describing physical wilting of plants, this word is frequently applied to people to describe a lack of energy or spirit. When used for humans, it often implies a slumped posture or a gloomy facial expression. It carries a sense of being drained or defeated by circumstances.

Examples

The flowers have been sitting for a few days and have all wilted.
Why do you look so listless? Are you not feeling well?

Common phrases

completely wilted or listless
dejected and listless

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with 爛, which implies rot or physical damage. 蔫 specifically refers to the loss of moisture or vitality, whereas 爛 suggests a state of decay or being broken.

Grammar color guide

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