jat1 zi6一自
Jyutpingjat1 zi6
Yaleyāt jih
Definition
As soon as; on one hand, or doing actions simultaneously.
- as soon as
- on one hand; doing things at the same time
colloquialdaily actions
How it's used
This term functions primarily as a conjunction to express simultaneous actions or immediate sequences. It is frequently used to criticize someone for multitasking inefficiently or to describe a habitual, immediate reaction to a situation. While it can mean 'as soon as,' it often carries a slightly impatient or annoyed tone when used to point out someone's repetitive behavior.
Examples
As soon as he is free, he just plays on his phone.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 一邊, which is the standard way to express doing two things simultaneously. Using 一自 in formal writing or professional contexts will sound unnatural, as it is strictly a spoken, colloquial expression.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



