hang4 sin1行先
Jyutpinghang4 sin1
Yalehàhng sīn
Definition
To go first, to walk ahead, or to take precedence.
- to walk ahead; to go first
- figurativeto take priority; to be the primary consideration
colloquialdaily actionspeople
How it's used
Often used as a polite gesture when entering a building or walking through a doorway, similar to the English after you. It carries a sense of deference or concession, allowing someone else to take the lead or proceed ahead of you. It is frequently paired with the particle 啦 to soften the command and make it sound more like a suggestion.
Examples
You go first, I still have some things to finish.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse this with the noun phrase 行先, which can mean to prioritize or put something first in a metaphorical sense. Ensure the context clearly indicates physical movement when using it as a verb.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



