gei1

Jyutpinggei1
Yalegēi
語素Uncommon

Definition

Woman; beautiful woman; concubine.

writtenpeople

How it's used

This character is almost exclusively found in historical or literary contexts referring to women in royal or wealthy households. It is not used in modern speech to refer to women in general, as that would sound archaic or confusing. It appears most frequently in compound words like 姬妾 or 歌姬.

Examples

The lives of concubines in ancient times were very miserable.

Common phrases

concubines
singing girl or geisha

Common mistake

Learners often mistake this for a common noun for woman, but it is a bound morpheme that only functions within specific historical or literary terms. Using it to describe a modern woman would be highly inappropriate and bizarre.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector