gau3構构
Jyutpinggau3
Yalegau
Definition
To construct, build, or put together.
writtenworkother
How it's used
Functions primarily as a bound morpheme in formal or technical compounds rather than as a standalone verb in daily speech. It carries a sense of structural design or abstract formation, making it common in academic or professional contexts. When referring to physical construction like building a house, use 起 or 建造 instead.
Examples
They will build the new shopping mall here very quickly.
How did you conceive this plan?
Related words
Common phrases
to constitute or compose
to conceive or design
to construct or build up
Common mistake
Avoid using 構 as a direct replacement for the common verb 起 when talking about physical objects like buildings or walls, as it will sound unnatural and overly literary.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



