gaa3 maa3㗎嘛
Jyutpinggaa3 maa3
Yalega ma
Definition
Sentence-final particle used to make an assertion, remind someone of an obvious fact, or explain a reason.
colloquialparticle
How it's used
This particle combination is used to remind the listener of a fact that they should already know or to justify a previous statement. It carries a tone of obviousness or mild impatience, implying that the point being made is self-evident. It is essentially a fusion of the particles 㗎 and 嘛, which together emphasize that the information is common knowledge.
Examples
They are family, after all.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 㗎, but adding 嘛 changes the nuance from a simple statement of fact to a rhetorical reminder or a justification. Using it when the listener is not expected to know the information can sound condescending or overly assertive.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
