fan1 fan2 fan3 fan4 fan5 fan6分粉訓墳憤份分粉训坟愤份
Jyutpingfan1 fan2 fan3 fan4 fan5 fan6
Yalefān fán fan fàhn fáhn fahn
Definition
A mnemonic phrase used to demonstrate the six tones of Cantonese using similar syllables from the first to the sixth tone.
colloquialother
How it's used
This specific sequence is a classic mnemonic device used by Cantonese learners to practice the six distinct tones of the language. Each character represents a different tone level, starting from the high level tone and descending through the scale. It serves as a rhythmic drill to help speakers internalize the pitch contours required for accurate pronunciation.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often struggle to distinguish between the high level tone of 分 and the high rising tone of 粉, as the pitch difference is subtle for non-native ears. It is common to accidentally merge these tones when speaking at a natural pace.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
