bun3 je6半夜

Jyutpingbun3 je6
Yalebun yeh
Common

Definition

Midnight, or the late-night period between midnight and dawn.

colloquialtime

How it's used

Refers specifically to the quiet, dark hours when most people are asleep, often carrying a slightly negative or weary connotation. It is frequently used in the emphatic phrase 半夜三更 to stress just how late or unreasonable the hour is. Unlike the more clinical term 凌晨, which is often used in news or formal timekeeping, this word feels more personal and grounded in daily life.

Examples

Are you hungry and want a midnight snack in the middle of the night?

Common phrases

to wake up in the middle of the night

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with the general concept of late night, as it specifically implies the deep, dark hours of the night rather than just the evening. Using it to describe 10 or 11 PM might sound like an exaggeration to a native speaker.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector